By Anthony Diosdi
In the corporate tax context, the term “reorganization” is a statutory term of art. Rather than providing a general definition, the Internal Revenue Code attempts to provide precise definitions for the term “reorganization” in Section 368(a)(1) with an exclusive list of seven specific types of transactions that will be considered “reorganizations.” Subparagraphs (A) through (G) of Section 368(a)(1) each provide a description of a particular reorganization transaction. Unless a transaction fits into one of the seven categories stated in subparagraphs (A) through (G), it is not a corporate reorganization.
A Type F reorganization involves “a mere change in identity, or place of organization of one corporation, however effected.” See IRC Section 368(a)(1)(F). The major tax advantage to classification as a Type F reorganization is a preferential set of rules that will apply after the reorganization regarding loss carryovers. For example, after a Type F reorganization, in many cases, the new corporation has an opportunity to use net operating losses of an old corporation against its income.
An example of a Type F reorganization is a corporate reincorporation in another state. A California corporation may decide that it is more advantageous to incorporate in Florida. Upon reincorporation in Florida, the shareholders of the old California corporation will be issued shares in the new Florida corporation. If the shareholders receive virtually identical interests in the new corporation that they previously held in the old corporation, the reorganization will qualify as a tax-free Type F reorganization.
Anthony Diosdi is one of several tax attorneys and international tax attorneys at Diosdi Ching & Liu, LLP. Anthony focuses his practice on domestic and international tax planning for multinational companies, closely held businesses, and individuals. Anthony has written numerous articles on international tax planning and frequently provides continuing educational programs to other tax professionals.
He has assisted companies with a number of international tax issues, including Subpart F, GILTI, and FDII planning, foreign tax credit planning, and tax-efficient cash repatriation strategies. Anthony also regularly advises foreign individuals on tax efficient mechanisms for doing business in the United States, investing in U.S. real estate, and pre-immigration planning. Anthony is a member of the California and Florida bars. He can be reached at 415-318-3990 or adiosdi@sftaxcounsel.com.
This article is not legal or tax advice. If you are in need of legal or tax advice, you should immediately consult a licensed attorney.